The heart is one of the most vital organs of the human body. It is essential that it is kept healthy as part of wellness. High blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension, is a serious medical condition. It effects many adults around the world, especially in the United States. Sometimes referred to as the silent killer because it produces no symptoms, it can lead to major health problems or even death. Hypertension doctors Cleveland refers to the many professionals practicing in Cleveland, OH who can offer care to locals in need.
Blood travels through the body as a specific pace. If it goes through arteries too quickly, pressure is increased on tissues that are fragile and damage can be done to blood vessels. Hypertension is diagnosed if there are consistent blood pressure readings above the normal 120/80 mmHG reading. If the reading is higher than 140/90 mmHG, there is cause for concern.
The causes of this condition range and are sometimes unknown, which is considered primary hypertension. Secondary is when the cause for the condition is known. Sometimes it is a result of heart or kidney conditions. Medications might also impact rise in pressure but usually go away when people no longer take them.
Many risk factors are associated with this condition. Some cannot be changed, but others are more manageable. Factors that cannot be changed to lower risk include race, gender, age and family history. People should do research to learn more about how these can affect heart health and hypertension.
Factors that may be modified to reduce risk: sleep apnea, smoking, unhealthy diet, too much salt, being overweight, too much alcohol, not enough exercise and stress. Reducing these things can also reduce chances of getting hypertension. People are encouraged to work closely with doctors to modify these factors.
Diagnosis is usually simple and can be done with a monitor. However, more than one reading must show high numbers. Doctors might also do physical exams, and assess medical history and risk factors. The monitor devices record systolic blood pressure or SBP and diastolic blood pressure or DBP. Hypertensive crisis, stage 2, stage 1 and prehypertension are the diagnosis doctors might give.
Multiple readings are needed to get a clear picture of this condition because pressure can change based on small factors, such as mood. Pros might request CT scans, blood tests, urine tests or ECGs as well. Many things can be done to help patients, such as reducing salt intake, taking prescription medications, reducing stress, and exercise and losing weight.
These medical professionals will work with patients to monitor progress during treatment. Primary care doctors are usually capable of helping these patients. If they perceive a bigger cardiac issue, they will refer the patients to a cardiologist. These are doctors who specialize in heart care. Without any type of treatment, this is likely to lead to stroke, heart failure, kidney problems, heart attack, aneurysms, aneurysms and arrhythmia.
Blood travels through the body as a specific pace. If it goes through arteries too quickly, pressure is increased on tissues that are fragile and damage can be done to blood vessels. Hypertension is diagnosed if there are consistent blood pressure readings above the normal 120/80 mmHG reading. If the reading is higher than 140/90 mmHG, there is cause for concern.
The causes of this condition range and are sometimes unknown, which is considered primary hypertension. Secondary is when the cause for the condition is known. Sometimes it is a result of heart or kidney conditions. Medications might also impact rise in pressure but usually go away when people no longer take them.
Many risk factors are associated with this condition. Some cannot be changed, but others are more manageable. Factors that cannot be changed to lower risk include race, gender, age and family history. People should do research to learn more about how these can affect heart health and hypertension.
Factors that may be modified to reduce risk: sleep apnea, smoking, unhealthy diet, too much salt, being overweight, too much alcohol, not enough exercise and stress. Reducing these things can also reduce chances of getting hypertension. People are encouraged to work closely with doctors to modify these factors.
Diagnosis is usually simple and can be done with a monitor. However, more than one reading must show high numbers. Doctors might also do physical exams, and assess medical history and risk factors. The monitor devices record systolic blood pressure or SBP and diastolic blood pressure or DBP. Hypertensive crisis, stage 2, stage 1 and prehypertension are the diagnosis doctors might give.
Multiple readings are needed to get a clear picture of this condition because pressure can change based on small factors, such as mood. Pros might request CT scans, blood tests, urine tests or ECGs as well. Many things can be done to help patients, such as reducing salt intake, taking prescription medications, reducing stress, and exercise and losing weight.
These medical professionals will work with patients to monitor progress during treatment. Primary care doctors are usually capable of helping these patients. If they perceive a bigger cardiac issue, they will refer the patients to a cardiologist. These are doctors who specialize in heart care. Without any type of treatment, this is likely to lead to stroke, heart failure, kidney problems, heart attack, aneurysms, aneurysms and arrhythmia.
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