Thursday, October 3, 2013

General Information On Physically Handicapped

By Rhea Solomon


Physically handicapped is a term often used in conjunction with disability, which is defined as an impairment that can be sensory, mental, physical, developmental, emotional, cognitive or a combination of these things. A disability or physical handicap may be present from birth or occur during a lifetime. Overall, this is an umbrella term that covers a range of impairments, participation restrictions and activity limitations.

A lot of people with these ailments prefer the term disability over handicap. Impairment is a general word that is used to reference deviation from what is considered normal. For example, inability to move or control the body. Disability is the word defined as a restriction in ability to carry out normal activities of daily life in the same way others of the same age do. So, a 3 year old who is not able to walk has a disability because kids at this age generally can.

The word handicap might be used to describe children or adults who, as a result of a disability, cannot play a normal, active role in a society. This is particularly true when it comes to socio-cultural milieu or even age. For instance, a girl aged 16 who cannot bathe herself or make her own meals might be handicap. But, a 16 year old who attends school regularly and performs daily activities independently is disabled but without a handicap.

All people who are disabled are impaired and all handicaps are disabled. Still, an individual can be impaired but not disabled, or one can be disabled and not handicapped. These terms are often used interchangeably and sometimes incorrectly. It is important that individuals learn the different meanings and use them to the best of their knowledge so as not to offend.

In a lot of areas of the world, people who fall under these categories are offered special aid so that they may live more conveniently and comfortably. People with a physical handicap are known to benefit from services, such as handicap parking spots closer to facilities to allow for easy building access.

A person with this kind of handicap is usually only impacted physically. In general, they do not have mental impairments or disabilities. Instead, they might suffer with failure in development of, or loss of bodily functions. This could range from speech to sensation, or movement to coordination.

There are numerous types of physical handicaps that can occur on anyone. Some examples of physical handicaps can result from disabilities, such as injuries leading to amputations or paralysis, deafness or blindness. Some handicaps may not be a hindrance to the everyday life of some people. It is possible to still have a normal life. While not all will be able to do the same things as their counterparts, they can still engage in activities and be productive and happy.

Physically handicapped people can, and do, live normal lives. Being impaired, handicapped or disabled does not mean an individual cannot do basic tasks. However, it may just require that they use special equipment or use a different approach when it comes to accomplishing activities. People who have handicaps may be born with them or develop them in life, which is sometimes the caused by disabilities or another medical issue.




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