Sunday, April 5, 2015

General Information On Living With Lyme Disease

By Iva Cannon


A number of ailments can arise in those who have been bitten by infected animals or insects. Lyme disease is a condition brought on by bacterium called Borrelia burgdofrderi. This is transmitted to human beings bitten by infected black-legged ticks. Living with Lyme disease is possible, particularly with help from trained health care professionals.

The common symptoms associated with this disease include headache, fever and fatigue. There is also a characteristic rash that develops on the skin of the infected and is referred to as erythema migrans. When this problem is left untreated, the infection is expected to spread to the heart, nervous system and joints in the body, which can be problematic.

Lyme disease should be diagnosed by professionals before any treatment is given. Typically this will involve assessment of symptoms, which may include looking over the physical findings. Doctors and patients should consider exposure possibility. There are some people who might more likely to contract this based on their proximity to ticks that are infected. Lab testing is fundamental for getting detailed and accurate results.

Generally speaking, most of these cases can be treated with success in a few weeks time. It is common for antibiotics to be applied as part of treatment. Every case is different and expected to range in severity. Patients are encouraged to ask questions or voice concerns regarding treatment and care solutions. Results of this care will differ based on many factors.

Antibiotics are most useful during early stages. People who get help during this time are more likely to completely recover. People with neurological or cardiac forms of this might need intravenous treatment with drugs like ceftriaxone and penicillin. Although rare, patients diagnosed late, might have persistent or recurring symptoms after their treatment. This is called Post-treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome or PTLDS. Patients can get aid with managing this condition from their doctor.

There was once a vaccine for this diseases, but it was discontinued by the manufacturer in 2002. Nowadays, the best defense against contracting this disease is staying away from areas where there are infected ticks. April through September are the warmer months of the year and also the times when tickets are most active. It is important that people take preventative actions during this time and throughout the entire year. To avoid tick bites, people should stay away from bushy or woody places, make use of repellents, walk in the center of trails and always do a check for ticks once inside. It is fundamental that ticks be located and removed promptly.

Severe symptoms and PTLDS are not as likely to occur when an earlier diagnosis is met. People who have bites who live in or frequent areas with infected ticks, should pay close attention to their signs and symptoms. In the first 30 days after the bite, people are considered to be in the early localized stage. This is a time when people may notice the EM rash forming. It might be present with joint and muscle aches, fever, swollen lymph nodes, chills and fatigue.

Every case is different. A tick bite may go away after 1 to 2 days, which may not be a sign of Lyme infection. Still, note that ticks are able to spread to different organisms and can cause different kinds of rash. People are encouraged to do research on this diseases and utilize all resources in order to manage it.




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