Monday, January 12, 2015

What To Use To Kill Weeds Safely And Effectively

By Enid Hinton


People who grow their own vegetables and flowers are well aware that a fertile plot will also attract weeds. They have successfully adapted to every corner of the world, as long as there are nutrients and water. Even though not welcome in most gardens, the well-known dangers of chemical pesticide use prompts many to wonder what to use to kill weeds in a way that is less harmful to other living things.

While the 20th century obsession with growing a tidy patch of lawn has waned, there are many chemical-based lawn and garden care products still widely used. They are designed primarily to kill plants using biocides, and there is no debate regarding their effectiveness. The main problem is that many are linked to cancer and other deadly health issues arising from exposure.

That concern has sparked interest in weeding methods that are less toxic, but still effective. Landscape specialists already know that installing decorative plants that grow naturally in the local ecosystem is one way to create a healthier display that attracts fewer insect pests. Plants that do spring up can be controlled more easily, often without resorting to chemical warfare.

Pulling plants manually may be old-fashioned, but remains the safest way to keep weeds at bay. Many gardeners with larger plots to control use commercially sold herbicides, which do cut down on maintenance. The problem is that some of those substances also kill adjacent plants, and are harder to contain within a specific boundary. Hand-pulling takes effort, but does not endanger the family dog.

Many home gardeners cannot weed daily, and seek a faster process. One of the least environmentally dangerous is the use of boiling water, which should only be attempted by adults. Being doused in hot liquid has the same effect on plants as does on any other creature, and control areas formerly rife with overgrowth often show results in a matter of hours, not weeks.

Adding vinegar to the water augments the solution by increasing the amount of acetic acid, a natural herbicide. The greatest amounts are found in common pickling vinegar, an inexpensive substance that works best when added to water in equal amounts. There is little danger of residual toxins affecting children or pets, but not all hardy weed species succumb to it easily.

If an area is being cleared for construction of a new patio or outbuilding, the addition of salt works well. Salt kills plants quickly, but does stay in the soil for years, changing the chemistry permanently. In areas designated for new sod, that problem can be reduced by adding salt to the mixture of vinegar and boiling water, and then administering it by hand. This method is ideal for eliminating new sprouts.

Other practical weedkillers include borax, which can be easily sprinkled into crevices, and destroys unwanted plants before they take root. Some gardeners also add vodka to the hot water and vinegar mixture, which makes plants more susceptible to dehydration. There are also commercial weedkillers that are labeled organic, and it is up to the individual gardener whether or not to use them.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment

Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...