Being the leading cause of disability worldwide, back pain management and prevention should be given the seriousness it deserves. Not only does it affect people in the employment sector but nine out of ten adults have this condition at some point in their lives. Basic information on back pain Conroe inhabitants may find crucial include the causes, risk factors, symptoms among others.
The characteristic features of the discomfort range from burning, piercing to just a dull ache. It usually radiates to either the arms or the legs. When the limbs are involved, the disorder may be associated with weakness, numbness or tingling. The symptoms may come from the muscles, bones, joints or nerves. Sometimes, organs like the gall bladder and pancreas are involved.
Classification of this condition is important in making a diagnosis and management. According to anatomical site involved, the pain can be cervical, thoracic, lumbar or sacral. Based on how long the discomfort has lasted, it can be acute, sub acute or chronic. The upper limit for acute back ache is twelve weeks. Chronic pain lasts for more than twelve weeks while sub acute falls between six and twelve weeks.
Majority of patients with this kind of discomfort have no underlying disease or pathology. Associated conditions in the minority include metastatic cancer and infections such as osteomyelitis. The most common cause of disability neurologically is disc herniation which often occurs in the lumbar region.
There are certain warning signs of impending complications that need to be given utmost attention. Back ache that occurs after a traumatic event such as a road accident is one of the important warning sign. Also, patients having back problems superimposed on underlying cancer such as those involving the lungs should be examined for metastasis to the spine. Similarly, pain superimposed on bone disease such as osteoporosis should be probed further as the possibility of incurring a fracture of the spine is higher.
Regardless of the technique used in treatment, the goal is to restore comfort and normal functionality of the individual. For patients with chronic back ache, medication may not be the best approach as the drugs only achieve short term relief. Medication may therefore only be suitable for the acute phase. Treatments such as massage and guided exercises may be effective for chronic symptoms.
Surgical treatment usually comes last, when all other treatments fail. It is not considered first line due to the long term risks associated with it. Some of the circumstances where surgery may be considered include dislocation of a spinal disc, compression fracture, scoliosis, degenerative joint disease causing spinal stenosis among other conditions.
About one in two women have low back pain during pregnancy. Significant risk is neither associated with the weight gain in pregnancy nor its outcome such as birth weight. Major risk factors include engaging in strenuous activities such climbing stairs or carrying very heavy objects. Such activities should be avoided for the sake of the current and future pregnancies.
The characteristic features of the discomfort range from burning, piercing to just a dull ache. It usually radiates to either the arms or the legs. When the limbs are involved, the disorder may be associated with weakness, numbness or tingling. The symptoms may come from the muscles, bones, joints or nerves. Sometimes, organs like the gall bladder and pancreas are involved.
Classification of this condition is important in making a diagnosis and management. According to anatomical site involved, the pain can be cervical, thoracic, lumbar or sacral. Based on how long the discomfort has lasted, it can be acute, sub acute or chronic. The upper limit for acute back ache is twelve weeks. Chronic pain lasts for more than twelve weeks while sub acute falls between six and twelve weeks.
Majority of patients with this kind of discomfort have no underlying disease or pathology. Associated conditions in the minority include metastatic cancer and infections such as osteomyelitis. The most common cause of disability neurologically is disc herniation which often occurs in the lumbar region.
There are certain warning signs of impending complications that need to be given utmost attention. Back ache that occurs after a traumatic event such as a road accident is one of the important warning sign. Also, patients having back problems superimposed on underlying cancer such as those involving the lungs should be examined for metastasis to the spine. Similarly, pain superimposed on bone disease such as osteoporosis should be probed further as the possibility of incurring a fracture of the spine is higher.
Regardless of the technique used in treatment, the goal is to restore comfort and normal functionality of the individual. For patients with chronic back ache, medication may not be the best approach as the drugs only achieve short term relief. Medication may therefore only be suitable for the acute phase. Treatments such as massage and guided exercises may be effective for chronic symptoms.
Surgical treatment usually comes last, when all other treatments fail. It is not considered first line due to the long term risks associated with it. Some of the circumstances where surgery may be considered include dislocation of a spinal disc, compression fracture, scoliosis, degenerative joint disease causing spinal stenosis among other conditions.
About one in two women have low back pain during pregnancy. Significant risk is neither associated with the weight gain in pregnancy nor its outcome such as birth weight. Major risk factors include engaging in strenuous activities such climbing stairs or carrying very heavy objects. Such activities should be avoided for the sake of the current and future pregnancies.
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