Sunday, September 13, 2015

Guidelines To Treatments For Prostate Cancer

By Daphne Bowen


There is a lot to be put into consideration once one has been diagnosed with prostrate cancer. Your age is a vital factor in determining the treatments for prostate cancer to use. This type of cancer is a very complex one and medical professionals can disagree in opinions about its mitigation. The best thing to do whenever this arises is to consult a competent doctors like the urologists concerned with the male reproductive system and oncologists who treat cancer using radiation.

Expectant management is a procedure that helps in treating the cancer which has a habit of spreading within a long duration of time. It is actually difficult to measure its degree of growth. The patient is required to frequently visit the clinic during this early stage for ultrasound checkup. The equipment used here displays the internal structure of the reproductive organ. The doctor can therefore determine whether it is curable at this stage.

Prostrate cancer can also be stopped from spreading towards the bones. As part of its growth and development, it tends to bulge outwards heading to the bones which then causes them to hurt a lot. However, there is a medication that can mitigate this referred to Bisphosphonates. This drug prevents the cell from rapidly growing and some side effects the patient may experience are painful joints. Those suffering from kidney disorders are strongly advised not to use this drug.

Another treatment procedure is by use of vaccines which are an extraction of white blood cells from the body of the patient mixed with cancer cells. Such combination is usually referred to Sipuleucel T and is meant for mature stages of the disease. This vaccine is usually made in a medical laboratory and the victim is given in a duration of two weeks apart. Side effects that are likely to occur are fever, diarrhea and muscular pains.

Doctors have always opted for chemotherapy as a procedure of using drugs to travel through blood capillaries all the way to the prostrate glands. This is typically done using injections. The effects of this procedure are instantly felt for plasma is transported faster in our bodies. Lifespans of ailing people have been increased and this is why this is the most preferred method.

One can also opt for hormone therapy because it effectively reduces the amount of hormones in the body. These hormones provide the cancer cells a conducive platform for growth. Reducing that amount will translate to shrinking of disease causing cell. In turn, muscular men who have undergone this become very fat since testosterone hormone for muscularity has been reduced.

Cryosurgery is a new and sophisticated treatment methodology in which low temperature fluids freeze the disease causing cells. This is done by a competent surgeon and it takes a while before the individual fully recovers. The patient must pass certain tests for him to experience cryosurgery. Side effects include abdominal pain, fatigue and diarrhea.

Finally, radiation therapy uses electromagnetic waves to completely destroy the cancer cells. This can be through internal beam radiation or external radiation. Internal radiation is the most used procedure for it completely destroys the cell. The side effects include abdomen pains, inability to erect, diarrhea and fatigue.




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